**Summary of Article 36:**
Article 36 is a specialist non-profit organization based in the UK, focused on reducing harm from weapons. The organization is dedicated to advocacy and policy work aimed at preventing civilian harm from existing and future weapons. They partner with civil society groups and governments to develop new policies and legal standards.
Key initiatives include:
1. **Explosive Weapons Declaration:** Article 36 has been instrumental in promoting the implementation of the explosive weapons declaration, which is a significant milestone for protecting civilians.
2. **Autonomous Weapons:** The organization advocates for an effective regulatory structure to address the challenges posed by autonomous weapons. They propose a model for regulation that ensures accountability and safety.
3. **Article 36 Reviews:** These reviews are essential for determining whether the adoption of new technologies in warfare would be prohibited by international law. The process involves evaluating whether the use of new weapons, means, or methods of warfare would be prohibited in some or all circumstances.
Article 36 emphasizes the importance of transparency and cooperation in conducting these reviews, which are crucial for ensuring compliance with international humanitarian law and protecting civilians in armed conflicts.
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